Skip to Main Content

Commemorating Constitution Day and Citizenship Day 2024

Constitution Day commemorates the day that the Constitution of the United States was signed on September 17, 1787. 

In September, we take a moment to reflect on the profound impact of the U.S. Constitution and its enduring influence on our nation. Constitution Day honors the creation of the world’s oldest surviving written charter of government, while Citizenship Day emphasizes the privileges and responsibilities that come with being a citizen of the United States.

Why Celebrate Constitution Day?

Constitution Day was officially established in 2004 through an amendment to Title 36, Patriotic and National Observances, Ceremonies & Organizations, Section 106, merging it with Citizenship Day. This amendment requires schools and educational institutions across the country to mark the occasion with programs and activities that remind us of the privileges of citizenship and the importance of our Constitution. These observances are a powerful reminder that the U.S. Constitution is not just a historical document but a living, breathing guide for our democratic society.

The Importance of U.S. Citizenship

U.S. citizenship carries both tremendous rights and responsibilities that reflect the principles laid out in the Constitution. As citizens, we are entrusted with upholding the values of democracy, participating in our communities, and defending the freedoms guaranteed by the Constitution.

Rights of U.S. Citizens:

  • Freedom of expression and the right to worship as you wish
  • The right to a prompt, fair trial by jury
  • The right to Vote in elections for public officials
  • The right to apply for federal employment requiring U.S. citizenship
  • The right to run for elected office
  • The freedom to pursue “life, liberty, and happiness”

Responsibilities of U.S. Citizens:

  • Support and defend the Constitution
  • Stay informed about issues affecting your community
  • Participate in the democratic process
  • Respect the rights, beliefs, and opinions of others
  • Respect and obey federal, state, and local laws
  • Pay taxes honestly and on time
  • Serve on a jury when called upon
  • Defend the country, if the need arises

Benefits of U.S. Citizenship:

  • The right to vote and serve on a jury
  • Travel with a U.S. passport
  • The ability to bring family members to the U.S.
  • Access to federal jobs and the ability to run for elected office
  • Retain U.S. residency
  • Eligibility for federal grants and scholarships
  • The opportunity to obtain government benefits

Constitution Day Resources

EXPLORE

To deepen your understanding and appreciation of the Constitution, we invite you to explore a wealth of resources:

  • Interactive Constitution: Dive into the text of the Constitution and explore its relevance to current issues.
  • Library of Congress: Access comprehensive resources on the U.S. Constitution, including historical documents and analysis.
  • National Constitution Center: Visit the official website for a wide range of educational materials, including essays, podcasts, and videos that explore the historical and modern significance of the Constitution.
  • National Archives: The Charters of Freedom, which include the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, and the Bill of Rights, are available for viewing and exploration.

WATCH

LISTEN

  • YouTube: Why Do We Have A Constitution?
  • PODCASTS

    • Benjamin Franklin and the Constitution:  Reflect on Franklin’s contributions to the U.S. Constitution and its lasting legacy.
    • The Founders’ Library - What were the key texts, authors, and sources the framers looked to when drafting the Constitution? Scholars Richard Albert of the University of Texas at Austin, Jonathan Gienapp of Stanford University, and Colleen Sheehan of Arizona State University explore what books were on the shelves of founders like James Madison and Thomas Jefferson, and where some of the ideas behind the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution came from, in a conversation moderated by National Constitution Center President and CEO Jeffrey Rosen. They discuss the influence of ancient and contemporaneous philosophers, thinkers, and writers—including Plutarch, Aristotle, Montesquieu, Jean-Jacques Barthélemy, John Locke, Emer de Vattel, William Blackstone, David Hume, and more.
    • Founding Stories of America’s Founding Documents:  Explore the key moments in the creation of America’s founding documents, from the Declaration of Independence to the post-Civil War Reconstruction era.
    • George Washington’s Constitutional Legacy
    • The Words That Made Us: Preeminent legal scholar Akhil Reed Amar of Yale Law School, host of the America’s Constitution podcast, joins National Constitution Center President and CEO Jeffrey Rosen to discuss the big constitutional questions confronted by early Americans, as described in Amar's groundbreaking new book, The Words That Made Us: America's Constitutional Conversation, 1760-1840.

READ

RESEARCH

 

REFLECT

ENGAGE and ACT

LEARN

As we commemorate Constitution Day and Citizenship Day, we encourage you to take a moment to reflect on the powerful legacy of this document and the rights and responsibilities it guarantees for all U.S. citizens. Whether through reading, watching, or participating in discussions, you can explore the Constitution’s enduring relevance in our lives today.

The U.S. Constitution has been the cornerstone of our nation's democracy for over 230 years. It remains as vital today as it was in 1787, shaping the everyday lives of millions of Americans. On this Constitution Day and Citizenship Day, let us come together to honor this historic document, reflect on its significance, and recommit ourselves to the values and freedoms it protects.